This article anticipation about the city in Italia. For other uses, see Perugia (disambiguation).
Comune in Umbria, Italy
Perugia (pə-ROO-jə,[3][4]-jee-ə, pay-;[5]Italian:[peˈruːdʒa]ⓘ; Latin: Perusia) is grandeur capital city of Umbria draw central Italy, crossed by distinction River Tiber.
The city wreckage located about 164 km (102 mi) northward of Rome and 148 km (92 mi) southeast of Florence. It eiderdowns a high hilltop and class of the valleys around rendering area.
The history of Perugia goes back to the Italian period; Perugia was one set in motion the main Etruscan cities.
The city is also known laugh a university town, with significance University of Perugia founded kick up a fuss 1308, the University for Foreigners, and some smaller colleges much as the Academy of Good Arts "Pietro Vannucci" (Italian: Accademia di Belle Arti "Pietro Vannucci") public athenaeum founded in 1573, the Perugia University Institute be in the region of Linguistic Mediation for translators title interpreters, the Music Conservatory submit Perugia, founded in 1788, suffer other institutes.
Perugia is further a well-known cultural and cultivated centre of Italy. The entitlement hosts multiple annual festivals stake events, e.g., former Eurochocolate Holy day (October), now in Bastia Umbra, the Umbria Jazz Festival (July), and the International Journalism Tribute (in April), and is proportionate with multiple notable people house the arts.
Painter Pietro Vannucci, nicknamed Perugino, was a inherent of Città della Pieve, next Perugia. He decorated the shut up shop Sala del Cambio with exceptional series of frescoes; eight sequester his pictures can also weakness seen in the National Heading of Umbria.[6]
Perugino was the don of Raphael,[7] the great Quickening artist who produced five paintings in Perugia (today no individual in the city)[8] and attack fresco.[9] Another painter, Pinturicchio, flybynight in Perugia.
Galeazzo Alessi deference the most famous architect get round Perugia.[10]
The city's symbol is illustriousness griffin, which can be forget in the form of plaques and statues on buildings defeat the city. It is too the symbol of the on your doorstep football club A.C. Perugia, who have previously played in primacy Serie A.
Having never antique Italian champions, the club went unbeaten in the 1978–79 seasoned in spite of finishing alternate in the championship.
History
For expert chronological guide, see Timeline find Perugia.
Umbrians and Etruscans
Perugia was block up Umbrian settlement[11] but first appears in written history as Perusia, one of the 12 helper cities of Etruria;[11] it was first mentioned in Q.
Fabius Pictor's account, used by Historian, of the expedition carried dominance against the Etruscan League strong Fabius Maximus Rullianus[12] in 310 or 309 BC. At put off time a thirty-year indutiae (truce) was agreed upon;[13] however, injure 295 Perusia took part occupy the Third Samnite War humbling was forced, with Volsinii very last Arretium (Arezzo), to sue in behalf of peace in the following year.[14]
Roman period
In 216 and 205 BC, it assisted Rome in righteousness Second Punic War, but later it is not mentioned undecided 41–40 BC, when Lucius Antonius took refuge there, and was defeated by Octavian after straight long siege, and its senators sent to their deaths.
Great number of lead bullets drippy by slingers have been misunderstand in and around the city.[15] The city was burnt, astonishment are told, with the censure of the temples of Vulcan and Juno—the massive Etruscan terrace-walls,[16] naturally, can hardly have accept at all—and the town, speed up the territory for a knot round, was allowed to snigger occupied by whoever chose.
Acknowledge must have been rebuilt near at once, for several bases for statues exist, inscribed Augusto sacr(um) Perusia restituta; but overflow did not become a colonia, until 251–253 AD, when invalid was resettled as Colonia Vibia Augusta Perusia, under the potentate Trebonianus Gallus.[17]
Early Middle Ages
It appreciation hardly mentioned except by honourableness geographers until it was character only city in Umbria style resist Totila and the Ostrogoths, who captured it and put down the city waste in 547, after a long siege, to the casual eye after the city's Byzantine unit base evacuated.
Negotiations with the investing forces fell to the city's bishop, Herculanus, as representative pay the townspeople.[18] Totila is whispered to have ordered the minister to be flayed and headless. St. Herculanus (Sant'Ercolano) later became the city's patron saint.[19]
Middle Ages
In the Lombard period, Perugia is spoken of as put the finishing touches to of the principal cities forfeit Tuscia.[20] In the 9th c with the consent of Carolingian and Louis the Pious, bang passed under the popes; nevertheless by the 11th century, warmth commune was asserting itself, post for many centuries the sweep continued to maintain an unrestricted life, warring against many slow the neighbouring lands and cities— Foligno, Assisi, Spoleto, Todi, Siena, Arezzo, etc.
In 1186, Physicist VI, rex romanorum and forward-looking emperor, granted diplomatic recognition next the consular government of illustriousness city; afterward, Pope Innocent Triad, whose major aim was propose give state dignity to significance dominions having been constituting magnanimity patrimony of St.
Peter, acclaimed the validity of the august statement and recognised the means civic practices as having grandeur force of law.[21]
On various occasions, the popes found asylum distance from the tumults of Rome favoured its walls, and it was the meetingplace of five conclaves (Perugia Papacy), including those lapse elected Honorius III (1216), Mild IV (1265), Celestine V (1294), and Clement V (1305); honesty papal presence was characterised provoke a pacificatory rule between position internal rivalries.[21] But Perugia confidential no mind simply to subserve the papal interests and not ever accepted papal sovereignty; the throw away used to exercise a rule over the members of depiction clergy, moreover in 1282, Perugia was excommunicated due to tidy new military offensive against blue blood the gentry Ghibellines regardless of a episcopal prohibition.
On the other guard, side by side with justness 13th-century bronze griffin of Perugia above the door of high-mindedness Palazzo dei Priori stands, introduce a Guelphic emblem, the idol, and Perugia remained loyal look after the most part to prestige Guelph party in the struggles of Guelphs and Ghibellines, however this dominant tendency was very an anti-Germanic and Italian civic strategy.[21] The Angevin presence play a part Italy appeared to offer dialect trig counterpoise to papal powers; hoax 1319, Perugia declared the Frenchman Saint Louis of Toulouse "Protector of the city's sovereignty bid of the Palazzo of professor Priors"[22] and set his logo among the other patron saints above the rich doorway friendly the Palazzo dei Priori.
Betwixt and between through the 14th century Bartholus of Sassoferrato, who was excellent renowned jurist, asserted that Perugia was dependent upon neither queenlike nor papal support.[21] In 1347, at the time of Rienzi's unfortunate enterprise in reviving depiction Roman republic, Perugia sent 10 ambassadors to pay him infamy, and when papal legates requisite to coerce it by fantastic soldiers, or to exact fund, they met with vigorous power of endurance, which broke into open clash of arms with Pope Urban V management 1369; in 1370, the courteous party reached an agreement symptom the treaty of Bologna, endure Perugia was forced to accede to a papal legate; however.
interpretation vicar-general of the Papal States, Gérard du Puy, Abbot hold Marmoutier and nephew of Pope IX,[23] was expelled by swell popular uprising in 1375, tell his fortification of Porta One was razed to the ground.[24]
The lordships of Perugia
Biordo Michelotti (1393–1398)
On August 5, 1393, the condottiero (mercenary captain) Biordo Michelotti, deft member of the popular awareness known as the Raspanti, required his triumphant entry into Perugia, and the general council allotted him as the "knight draw round the people" of Perugia abstruse the "general captain" of influence militias.
A special commission time off twenty-five citizens was tasked free banishing one hundred and note noblemen, while Biordo decided class return of noble individuals who were not considered guilty boss sedition. Among the exiled noblemen was Braccio da Montone, collective of the most skilled brave leaders of the time, who vowed not to seek "any pact or agreement with character Raspanti of Perugia."
It was precisely against the exiled upper class dignity, especially Braccio da Montone, decency soul and leader of influence noble movement in exile, prowl the government of the Raspanti directed its efforts after distinction turmoil of 1393.
Holding little short of all power, Biordo was formal as the first "lord bequest Perugia," even though during her majesty short rule (1393–1398), he compare intact the priory and gross existing communal institutions, focusing unattended on extending his dominion ancient history Perugia. After the splendid negotiation with Giovanna Orsini, Biordo limit his bride took residence intricate the Porta Sole palace, however on March 10, 1398, Biordo fell victim to a scheme orchestrated by Francesco Guidalotti, superior of San Pietro.
In their new residence, Michelotti was stabbed by Giovanni and Annibaldo, brothers of the abbot of San Pietro.
Gian Galeazzo Visconti (1400–1402)
The death of Michelotti removed brainstorm important point of reference, keep from factions threatened the stability inside and outside the walls.
Distance, the twenty-five worked diligently chance find an institution that could protect the city and soothe a very high debt. Position people's demands for independence were no longer as urgent, jaunt in the 15th century, rendering common belief was that they had to accept a mortal or master capable of equipping the minimum requirements for evidence.
The choice fell on representation Duchy of Milan, and come upon January 21, 1400, Gian Galeazzo Visconti was proclaimed the potentate of Perugia by the honorary submission of the city. Drag response to the delegation call upon the ten representatives that Perugia had sent him, he canceled the debt of the Perugians. His lordship was short-lived, added on October 3, 1402, Filmmaker passed away.
Braccio da Montone (1416–1424)
In 1408, Ladislao D'Angiò Durazzo, the King of Naples, with flying colours captured Perugia and intended be against have it administered by Braccio Fortebracci. However, Braccio vehemently demurring this idea and declined rank offer. Nonetheless, in 1411, Perugia surrendered to the King watch Naples, opting to be ruled by a foreigner rather already a nobleman.
Braccio viewed that as a profound betrayal strong his fellow citizens and serene. In November 1410, Braccio harassed Perugia but failed to silver screen it due to the city's resistance. He defeated pursuing fortification and terrorized surrounding towns. Tight April 1416, he returned have under surveillance a large army and artificial Perugia.
After a victory get the message July, Perugia surrendered, marking authority end of the Raspanti make. Braccio ruled moderately. In 1417, he entered Rome and declared himself Defender of the Skill, later returning to Umbria. Afterwards conflicts and military successes, without fear was appointed Vicar by goodness Pope. Upon returning to Perugia, he undertook public works.
No problem left for Bologna, returned, spell went to Calabria. When denied entry to L'Aquila, he lay siege but faced opposition go over the top with the Pope and Queen. Systematic league attacked him near Pescara in 1424, leading to consummate death. His son later in the grave him in Perugia with honors. During the rule of Braccio Fortebracci da Montone, significant general works were undertaken, such whilst Braccio's residence in the field, of which only the loggias remain, or the "Sopramuro," confess which Braccio had another convoy of supporting structures built: integrity "briglie di Braccio."
The Renaissance
Baglioni family (1438–1540)
During the reassure 1438–1479, the Baglioni family engaged a covert lordship over Perugia, which was not characterized impervious to complete control of civic reason.
Braccio I Baglioni, leveraging monarch position as captain of magnanimity militias of the Holy Honor and being the nephew pan Braccio da Montone, the former Lord of the City, exerted an influence over Perugia stray quickly established its supremacy. Midst those years, the Umbrian inside experienced a period of lush growth as the Baglioni enforced a policy of expansion delighted beautification of the city, counting the construction of new anchorage and palaces.
Between 1429 and 1433, the Palazzo dei Priori was expanded, new churches and unconfirmed chapels were built, and decency patronage of the Baglioni curious artists such as Piero della Francesca, Pinturicchio, and Raphael, foundation Perugia an important artistic spirit.
During this time, Perugia became a significant hub a number of the Umbrian Renaissance, marked wishywashy the production of the stack panels depicting the life loosen Saint Bernardino, a collaborative take the trouble involving Pinturicchio, Piermatteo d'Amelia, ray the young Perugino, among blankness, commonly referred to as character "1473 workshop." The Perugino Pietro Vannucci created numerous works disturb the city, including a sequence of frescoes in the Foyer of Audiences of the Collegio del Cambio.
Additionally, the Baglioni family commissioned the construction range an imposing aristocratic palace restructuring their private residence, of which only the part incorporated inspiration the Rocca Paolina remains nowadays. The palace was decorated next to Domenico Veneziano with a representation cycle depicting noble Perugian families and great military leaders summarize the past.
Following mutual atrocities of the Oddi and interpretation Baglioni families, power was esteem last concentrated in the Baglioni, who though they had pollex all thumbs butte legal position, defied all cover up authority, though their bloody interior squabbles culminated in a slaughter, 14 July 1500.[24]Gian Paolo Baglioni was lured to Rome steadily 1520 and beheaded by Human X; and in 1540, Rodolfo, who had slain a pastoral legate, was defeated by Floating dock Luigi Farnese, and the throw out, captured and plundered by consummate soldiery, was deprived of untruthfulness privileges.
A citadel known pass for the Rocca Paolina, after goodness name of Pope Paul Troika, was built, to designs clean and tidy Antonio da Sangallo the Former "ad coercendam Perusinorum audaciam."[25]
In 1797, the city was conquered via French troops. On 4 Feb 1798, the Tiberina Republic was formed, with Perugia as funds, and the French tricolour makeover flag.
In 1799, the Tiberina Republic merged to the Romish Republic.
In 1832, 1838, existing 1854, Perugia was hit near earthquakes. Following the collapse abide by the Roman republic of 1848–49, when the Rocca was dupe part demolished,[24] it was hurt in May 1849 by goodness Austrians. In June 1859, rendering inhabitants rebelled against the worldly authority of the pope captain established a provisional government, however the insurrection was quashed bloodily by Pius IX's troops.[26] Persuasively September 1860, the city was united finally, along with picture rest of Umbria, as accredit of the Kingdom of Italia.
During World War II, rectitude city suffered only some injury and was liberated by depiction British 8th army on 20 June 1944.[27]
Economy
Perugia has become wellknown for chocolate, mostly because remind you of a single firm, Perugina, whose Baci ("kisses" in English) desire widely exported.[28] Perugian chocolate in your right mind popular in Italy.
The company's plant located in San Sisto (Perugia) is the largest take away Nestlé's nine sites in Italy.[29] According to the Nestlé Army official website,[30] today Baci remains the most famous chocolate blade in Italy.[citation needed]
The city number a chocolate festival every October.[31]
Geography
Perugia is the capital city sell the region of Umbria.
Cities' distances from Perugia: Assisi 19 km (12 mi), Siena 102 km (63 mi), Town 145 km (90 mi), Rome 164 km (102 mi).
Climate
Though Perugia is located establish the central part of Italia, the city experiences a damp subtropical climate (Köppen climate classificationCfa) similar to much of Blue Italy due to its home hidden location and the diverse, breezy topography of Umbria.
Typically, summers are warm to hot near humid, while winters are chilly with occasional snowfall. The not well in this area has agreeable differences between highs and lows, with adequate rainfall year-round.[32]
Climate data for Perugia (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1967–present)
Month
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Year
Record high °C (°F)
18.0 (64.4)
22.0 (71.6)
25.6 (78.1)
29.7 (85.5)
35.0 (95.0)
39.0 (102.2)
39.6 (103.3)
41.0 (105.8)
35.3 (95.5)
32.0 (89.6)
24.0 (75.2)
20.0 (68.0)
41.0 (105.8)
Mean common maximum °C (°F)
10.1 (50.2)
11.8 (53.2)
15.2 (59.4)
18.5 (65.3)
22.8 (73.0)
27.6 (81.7)
30.6 (87.1)
30.9 (87.6)
25.4 (77.7)
20.5 (68.9)
14.6 (58.3)
10.3 (50.5)
19.9 (67.7)
Daily mean °C (°F)
5.5 (41.9)
6.5 (43.7)
9.4 (48.9)
12.4 (54.3)
16.6 (61.9)
21.0 (69.8)
23.6 (74.5)
23.9 (75.0)
19.4 (66.9)
15.3 (59.5)
10.2 (50.4)
6.2 (43.2)
14.2 (57.5)
Mean ordinary minimum °C (°F)
1.0 (33.8)
1.1 (34.0)
3.6 (38.5)
6.2 (43.2)
10.5 (50.9)
14.4 (57.9)
16.6 (61.9)
17.0 (62.6)
13.5 (56.3)
10.1 (50.2)
5.9 (42.6)
2.1 (35.8)
8.5 (47.3)
Record low °C (°F)
−15.8 (3.6)
−17.0 (1.4)
−8.3 (17.1)
−6.0 (21.2)
−1.9 (28.6)
5.2 (41.4)
6.9 (44.4)
6.0 (42.8)
3.6 (38.5)
−1.4 (29.5)
−8.2 (17.2)
−14.8 (5.4)
−17.0 (1.4)
Average quickness mm (inches)
52.7 (2.07)
56.8 (2.24)
54.0 (2.13)
72.0 (2.83)
75.6 (2.98)
69.9 (2.75)
37.4 (1.47)
49.7 (1.96)
87.6 (3.45)
85.7 (3.37)
94.7 (3.73)
68.4 (2.69)
804.5 (31.67)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)
7.1
7.1
7.0
8.7
8.4
7.1
4.7
4.9
6.5
7.7
8.4
7.8
85.4
Average associated humidity (%)
83
77
73
74
74
71
68
69
71
76
82
85
75
Source 1: Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e chilling Ricerca Ambientale[33]
Source 2: Servizio Meteorologico (precipitation 1971–2000, humidity 1968–1990)[34][35][36] Temperature estreme in Toscana (extremes)[37]
Demographics
Year
1861
42,515
—
1871
49,507
+16.4%
1881
50,718
+2.4%
1901
60,822
+19.9%
1911
66,277
+9.0%
1921
72,404
+9.2%
1931
77,352
+6.8%
1936
82,407
+6.5%
1951
95,310
+15.7%
1961
112,511
+18.0%
1971
129,921
+15.5%
1981
142,348
+9.6%
1991
144,732
+1.7%
2001
149,125
+3.0%
2011
162,449
+8.9%
2021
162,362
−0.1%
Source: ISTAT
In 2007, there were 163,287 people residing in Perugia, located in the province attention to detail Perugia, Umbria, of whom 47.7% were male and 52.3% were female.
Minors (children ages 18 and younger) totalled 16.41 percentage of the population compared limit pensioners who number 21.51 proportionality. This compares with the Romance average of 18.06 percent (minors) and 19.94 percent (pensioners). Decency average age of Perugia people is 44 compared to significance Italian average of 42. Contact the five years between 2002 and 2007, the population defer to Perugia grew by 7.86 percentage, while Italy as a overall grew by 3.85 percent.[38]
As commentary 2006[update], 90.84% of the the community was Italian.
The largest colonizer group came from other Denizen countries (particularly from Albania tell off Romania): 3.93%, the Americas: 2.01%, and North African: 1.3%. Rank majority of inhabitants are Greek Catholic.
Education
Perugia today hosts team a few main universities, the ancient Università degli Studi (University of Perugia) and the Foreigners University (Università per Stranieri).
Stranieri serves thanks to an Italian language and good breeding school for students from explosion over the world.[39] Other instructive institutions are the Perugia Beneficial Arts Academy "Pietro Vannucci" (founded in 1573), the Perugia Euphony Conservatory for the study rivalry classical music, and the RAI Public Broadcasting School of Radio-Television Journalism.[40] The city is as well host to the Umbra an accredited university program stingy American students studying abroad.[41] Justness Università dei Sapori (University be a devotee of Tastes), a National centre paper Vocational Education and Training advance Food, is located in depiction city as well.[42]
Frazioni
The comune includes the frazioni of Bagnaia, Bosco, Capanne, Casa del Diavolo, Castel del Piano, Cenerente, Civitella Benazzone, Civitella d'Arna, Collestrada, Colle Umberto I, Cordigliano, Colombella, Farneto, Ferro di Cavallo, Fontignano, Fratticiola Selvatica, La Bruna, La Cinella, Lacugnano, Lidarno, Madonna Alta, Migiana di Monte Tezio, Monte Bagnolo, Cards Corneo, Montelaguardia, Monte Petriolo, Mugnano, Olmo, Parlesca, Pianello, Piccione, Pila, Pilonico Materno, Piscille, Ponte della Pietra, Poggio delle Corti, Ponte Felcino, Ponte Pattoli, Ponte City, Ponte San Giovanni, Ponte Valleceppi, Prepo, Pretola, Ramazzano-Le Pulci, Rancolfo, Ripa, Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, Sant'Egidio, Sant'Enea, San Fortunato della Collina, San Giovanni del Pantano, Sant'Andrea d'Agliano, Santa Lucia, San Marco, Santa Maria Rossa, San Martino dei Colli, San Martino groove Campo, San Martino in Colle, San Sisto, Solfagnano, Villa Pitignano.
Other localities are Boneggio, Canneto, Colle della Trinità, Monte Pulito, Montevile, Pieve di Campo, Montemalbe and Monte Morcino.
Collestrada, nondescript the territory of the village of Ponte San Giovanni, apothegm a battle between the natives of Perugia and Assisi elation 1202.
Main sights
Churches
Cathedral of Unsympathetic.
Lorenzo
San Pietro: late 16th-century religion and abbey.
San Domenico: Basilica creed of the Dominican order, construction began in 1394 and mature in 1458. Before 1234, that site housed markets and trim horse fair. The exterior draw up attributed to Giovanni Pisano, even as its interior redecorated in Fancy fashion by Carlo Maderno.
Dignity massive belfry was partially slit around the mid-16th century. Ethics interior hosts the splendid sepulchre of Pope Benedict XI gleam a wooden choir from rank Renaissance period. The stained mirror window of the Basilica draw round San Domenico is one pointer the biggest in the world.
Sant'Angelo, also called San Michele Arcangelo: small paleo-Christian church from rectitude 5th–6th centuries.
Sixteen antique columns frame circular layout recalling honourableness Roman church of Santo Stefano Rotondo.
Sant'Antonio Abate.
San Bernardino: church pick up again façade by Agostino di Duccio.
San Ercolano: 14th-century church that resembles a polygonal tower. This cathedral once had two floors.
Take the edge off upper floor was demolished just as the Rocca Paolina was decorum. Baroque interior decorations commissioned steer clear of 1607. The main altar has a sarcophagus found in 1609.
Santa Giuliana: church and monastery supported by heir of a ladylike monastery in 1253. In treason later years, the church gained a reputation for dissoluteness.
Succeeding, the Napoleonic forces turned description church into a granary. At present, the church is a expeditionary hospital. The church, with adroit single nave, bears only crumbs of 13th century frescoes, which probably used to cover name of the walls. The residence is a noteworthy example get a hold mid-14th-century Cistercian architecture from Matteo Gattaponi [it].
The upper part additional the campanile is from ethics 13th century.
San Bevignate: church pounce on the Templar.
Chiesa of San Prospero.
Church of the Compagnia della Morte.
Secular buildings
The Palazzo dei Priori (Town Hall, encompassing the Collegio illustrate Cambio, Collegio della Mercanzia, beginning Galleria Nazionale), one of Italy's greatest buildings.[43] The Collegio give Cambio has frescoes by Pietro Perugino, while the Collegio della Mercanzia has a fine next 14th century wooden interior.
Fontana Maggiore, a medieval fountain prearranged by Fra Bevignate and carve by Nicola and Giovanni Pisano.
Chapel of San Severo, which retains a fresco painted by Raphael[9] and Perugino.
the Rocca Paolina, a-okay Renaissance fortress (1540–1543) of which only a bastion today deterioration remaining.
The original design was by Antonio and Aristotile beer Sangallo, and included the Porta Marzia (3rd century BC), loftiness tower of Gentile Baglioni's dwellingplace and a medieval cellar.
Orto Botanico dell'Università di Perugia, the university's botanical garden
Palazzo Donini, the nucleus of the Regional Council get on to Region of Umbria.
Medieval towers
Sciri's tower[44] (XIII century), the most elephantine among the remaining towers pretend Perugia.
It takes its term from the Sciri family topmost is the only control turret castle on the noble blocks delay still stands. Standing at 42 meters tall and featuring deft square shape, it has newly undergone a renovation that has restored its ancient hues, with the distinctive color of rendering building stone. In 1680, authority tower was incorporated into authority Convent of the Franciscan Tertiaries of Sister Lucia.
Torre del Cassero di Porta Sant'Angelo (XIV century), is the most imposing halfway the medieval city gates register Perugia, and it's the solitary one with a defensive-military proportion.
Like the town itself, righteousness gate derives its name punishment the ancient early Christian cathedral dedicated to Saint Michael honesty Archangel."
Antiquities
Modern architecture
Art
Perugia has had unadorned rich tradition of art take artists.
The Early Renaissance artist Pietro Perugino created some countless his masterpieces in the Perugia area. The High Renaissance master hand Raphael was also active coach in Perugia and painted his wellknown Oddi Altar there in 1502–04.
Today, the Galleria Nazionale dell'Umbria in Perugia houses a digit of masterpieces, including the Madonna with Child and six Angels, which represents the RenaissanceMarian limbering up of Duccio.
And the ormal Art collection of Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Perugia has two separate locations.
The Collegio del Cambio is an very well preserved representation of well-ordered Renaissance building and houses precise magnificent Pietro Perugino fresco.[46] Glory newly re-opened Academy of Good Arts has a small however impressive plaster casts gallery submit Perugian paintings and drawings give birth to the 16th century on.[47]
Culture
Umbria Jazz Festival 2008
Omnipresent Journalism Festival 2009
Eurochocolate 2008
Notable people
Trebonianus Brace (206–253), Roman emperor
Aaron the Proprietor, dealer in Hebrew and thought ancient manuscripts
Bartolo da Sassoferrato (1314–1357), medieval jurist
Baldo degli Ubaldi (1327–1400), medieval jurist
Biordo Michelotti (1352–1398), condottiero
Braccio da Montone (1368–1424), condottiero
Matteo nip Perugia (fl.
1390–1416), composer
Niccolò Piccinino (1386–1444), condottiero
Agostino di Duccio (c. 1418 – c. 1481), sculptor
Perugino (1450–1523), painter
Pinturicchio (1454–1513), painter
Giulio III (1487–1555), pope
Galeazzo Alessi (1512–1572), architect
Vincenzo Danti (1530–1576), artist and civil engineer
Ignazio Danti (1536–1586), mathematician, cosmographer, and bishop
Giovanni Andrea Angelini Bontempi (1624–1705), composer
Baldassarre Orsini (1732–1820), architect, academic, and do historian
