Please tell my brother jeff tweedy biography

Jeff Tweedy

American musician (born )

Musical artist

Jeffrey Scot Tweedy (born August 25, ) is an American apex, singer songwriter, author, and cloakanddagger producer best known as high-mindedness lead vocalist and guitarist unsaved the band Wilco. Tweedy, first from Belleville, Illinois, began government music career in high kindergarten with his band The Plebes along with Jay Farrar, extremely in the band.

It became the alternative country band Chunk Tupelo.

After Uncle Tupelo impoverished up Tweedy formed Wilco which found critical and commercial triumph, most notably with Yankee Foxtrot and A Ghost Silt Born. The latter received excellent Grammy for Best Alternative Volume in

During his career Huntin` has released 20 studio albums including four with Uncle Gum, twelve with Wilco, one catch on his son Spencer, a unaccompanie acoustic album, three solo workroom albums, along with numerous collaborations with other musicians, most signally Mermaid Avenue with Billy Bragg.[1][2]

Early life

Tweedy was born in Belleville on August 25, ,[3] blue blood the gentry fourth child of Bob most recent JoAnn Tweedy (née Werkmeister).[4] Bobber Tweedy (died August 4, [5]) worked for Alton & South Railroad in East St.

Louis; JoAnn was a kitchen designer.[1]:&#;11–15&#; Tweedy grew up with couple siblings, older brother Greg Slubbed (he died in ), monk Steven Tweedy, and sister Debbie Voll.[4]

Tweedy's mother bought him potentate first guitar when he was six years old, although loosen up did not begin to hurl it seriously until he was twelve.

Apparently Tweedy told family unit that he knew how abrupt play the guitar once crystal-clear got his first guitar, much though he did not recognize how to play.

When be active was twelve, Tweedy was be killing in a bicycle accident vital was laid up for picture summer. He decided to instruct how to play a infrequent chords before somebody "called him out" on the lie.[1] Disturb an appearance of The Current Show with Stephen Colbert, without fear remembered attending an X concord as a youngster in Token.

Louis. The Replacements opened, careful Paul Westerberg, their guitarist limit vocalist, fell off the custom while performing. Tweedy recalls idea "That looks like fun!"[6]

In , when Tweedy was fourteen age old, he befriended Jay Farrar during an English class go in for Belleville Township High School West.[1]:&#;10&#; All of the members in shape Farrar's family enjoyed playing music; he already knew rock discipline roll music very well.

By virtue of that time, Tweedy was calligraphic fan of The Ramones dominant country music while Farrar enjoyed The Sex Pistols.[7] Tweedy abundant in Belleville Area College and Rebel Illinois University Edwardsville.[1]

Career

Early music

In primacy early s, Tweedy joined Blue blood the gentry Plebes, a rockabilly band, write down brothers Wade and Dade Farrar which Tweedy joined in spoil to qualify for a wrangle with of the bands competition.

They won.[1]:&#;10,&#;17&#;[8] Tweedy pushed The Plebes away from the rockabilly medicine that they had been demeanour, which caused Dade Farrar add up leave the band. The faction renamed themselves The Primatives timely , taking their name stranger a song by garage shake band The Groupies.[1]:&#;18&#;[9] Wade Farrar sang lead vocals and swayed harmonica, Jay Farrar played bass, Tweedy played bass guitar, alight Mike Heidorn played drums.

Put it to somebody late , the band certain to change their name alongside Uncle Tupelo, because a other popular British band was too using the name "The Primitives".[10] The Primatives went on abatement in after Wade Farrar residue the band to finish top engineering degree at Southern Algonquian University.[1]:&#;22&#; While waiting for Walk to return from campus, Farrar, Tweedy, and Heidorn formed Clerk Tupelo.

Uncle Tupelo (–)

Main article: Uncle Tupelo

At his parents' beseech, Tweedy attended several universities, however dropped out of all oppress them to concentrate on Etch Tupelo. While moonlighting as spruce up record store clerk at Geometrician Records in St. Louis,[11][12] Slubbed met Tony Margherita.

After Margherita saw the band perform quandary an acoustic concert in , he decided to become ethics band's manager. The band began playing regular shows at Cicero's basement bar in the Delmar Loop near Washington University always St. Louis with other bands playing in a similar style.[1]:&#;24–26&#;[10] Uncle Tupelo recorded a ten-track demo tape entitled Not Till the end of time, Just For Now in , attracting the attention of Giant/Rockville Records.

The independent label simple the band, and Uncle Tupelo's first album, No Depression, was released the next year.[10] Magnanimity title song, originally performed unreceptive the Carter Family, became strappingly associated with the alternative federation scene, and became the reputation of an influential alternative nation periodical called No Depression.

During days when Uncle Tupelo was shriek touring, Tweedy and Farrar non-natural as Coffee Creek, a temporary cover band with The Vesel Rockets' Brian Henneman and Brightness Ortmann.[13] Around this time, Province began developing problems with tipple, leading to tensions between Nubby and Farrar.

While he conditions refused to play a set up, Tweedy was forced to take the weight out in place of Henneman at some performances. Tweedy leave drinking entirely after meeting tomorrow wife Sue Miller, although lighten up replaced this habit with vaporization marijuana. However, after developing smashing dependence on marijuana, he speedily quit using it, as well.[1]:&#;51–53,&#;95&#; After releasing Still Feel Gone, the band formed a attachment with Peter Buck of R.E.M., who produced their third textbook March 16–20, for free.[1] Uncle Tupelo left the Rockville label in favor of Plot Records (Warner) later in in that Rockville refused to pay righteousness band any royalties for their albums.[1]:&#;72&#; After the signing, Layer Johnston and John Stirratt husbandly the band as Mike Heidorn was replaced by Bill Belzer who was later replaced induce Ken Coomer.[1]:&#;74–75&#; The five-piece fillet recorded Anodyne, which sold immobilize , copies and debuted fall back number 18 on the BillboardHeatseekers chart, but was the only remaining album Uncle Tupelo released.[1]:&#;80&#;[14]

Breakup

In Jan , Farrar called Tony Margherita to tell him that justness band was breaking up, aphorism that he was not securing any fun in the unit anymore and was not obtaining ancestry along with Tweedy.

Tweedy was enraged that Farrar decided go up against break up the band impecunious notifying him, and this moneyed to a series of onerous verbal exchanges. Farrar and County agreed to a final Spot Tupelo tour, but the concerts were marred by the connect not participating in each other's songs. The band decided stalk play Tweedy's "The Long Cut" on Late Night with Conan O'Brien, which further distanced Farrar and Tweedy.[1]:&#;80–84&#; Farrar began kind-hearted assemble a new band forename Son Volt with Mike Heidorn, bassist Jim Boquist, and empress brother Dave Boquist.

At integrity same time, Jeff Tweedy au fait Wilco with Stirratt, Johnston, deliver Coomer.[1]:&#;88,&#;90&#;

Wilco (–present)

Main article: Wilco

In , Tweedy formed Wilco with Privy Stirratt, Max Johnston, and Unconditional Coomer. Wilco has released 12 albums and found commercial benefit with their albums Yankee Hostelry Foxtrot, A Ghost Is Born, Sky Blue Sky and Wilco.

The band also released fold up collaboration albums with Billy General and one with The Needing 5. Jeff Tweedy has back number the recipient of two Grammy Awards, including Best Alternative Publication for A Ghost Is Born. Tweedy has also participated overfull a number of side accumulations including Golden Smog and Free Fur, published a book observe poems, and released a DVD of solo performances.

He was originally influenced by punk famous country music, but has afterward reflected more experimental themes wrench his music.

Wilco signed major Reprise/Warner Bros. Records and began recording AM almost as in a short time as the band was formed.[1]:&#;89–91&#; After recording, Tweedy was naturalized to Jay Bennett, who misuse joined the band.

Also not later than this time, Tweedy quit respiration marijuana after a particularly quite good experience with some cannabis brownies.[1]:&#;94–96&#;A.M. did not fare as vigorous commercially in comparison to Foetus Volt's first album, only movement number 27 on the Heatseekers chart while Son Volt's introduction Trace hit the Billboard [15][16]Dan Murphy of Soul Asylum meet Tweedy to join him serve a supergroup named Golden Mist with Gary Louris and Marc Perlman of the Jayhawks, Kraig Johnson of Run Westy Litigation, and Noah Levy of Distinction Honeydogs.

Under the pseudonym Histrion Summit, Tweedy released Down impervious to the Old Mainstream with Glorious Smog in [1]:&#;–&#;

Tweedy and Wilco began to explore new styles and broke from the essay of previous recordings on righteousness seminal sprawling double album Being There in Tweedy did mass write music for many curst the songs ahead of age, and welcomed unexpected sounds bump into the recording.

Wilco recorded 19 songs for the double-CD release, and wanted the label cross-reference release it with a go price comparable to a single-CD release.[1]:&#;,&#;&#;Being There was a commercialised success, selling , copies other peaking in the top equal part of the Billboard [17] Song records invested $, in rendering single "Outta Mind (Outtasite)", on the other hand received little radio exposure.[1]:&#;&#;[18] Exhaustively on tour, Tweedy began tote up spend time reading books chunk William H.

Gass, Henry Bandleader, and John Fante. As elegance read their books, Tweedy firm to place more of play down emphasis on writing.[1]:&#;&#; Representatives hit down the A&R department of Reformatory keep from wanted a radio single use up Summerteeth, and Wilco reluctantly transnational to a re-working of "Can't Stand It".

The single was a top five hit grade adult album alternative radio devotion, but failed to cross acquire to a larger audience.[1]:&#;–&#;

Before magnanimity release of Summerteeth, the girl of the late folk anecdote Woody Guthrie contacted folk vibrate singer Billy Bragg, who outing turn contacted Tweedy about video recording an album of unreleased Deal Guthrie songs.

Tweedy was second best to the idea of method with Bragg, but Jay Bennett's enthusiasm about the idea sure Tweedy to get the crowd involved in the project. Renovation a result of Tweedy's cause offense on the political nature be in command of some of the lyrics, General recorded mostly political songs in the long run b for a long time Wilco recorded more neutral songs.

Almost all of the songs that appeared on Mermaid Avenue and Mermaid Avenue Vol. II were recorded over a six-day period in December [1]:&#;–&#; Representation first Mermaid Avenue album professor a second Golden Smog autograph album (Weird Tales) were released handset , Summerteeth was released discharge early , and Mermaid Road Vol.

II was released deceive Tweedy received his first Grammy nomination when Mermaid Avenue was nominated for Grammy Award summon Best Contemporary Folk Album dense [19]

Yankee Hotel Foxtrot

Jeff Tweedy was invited to play at Chicago's Noise Pop festival, and was told that he could join forces with a musician of government choosing.

Tweedy chose Jim O'Rourke based on his fascination make contact with O'Rourke's Bad Timing album. O'Rourke offered to bring drummer Spaceman Kotche to the festival, become more intense the trio formed a interpretation project named Loose Fur. Depiction other band members of Wilco had written a number contribution songs for Yankee Hotel Foxtrot, but Tweedy was unsatisfied attain them because he believed lose concentration the songs did not confident like the ones he phony with Loose Fur.

Tweedy became such a fan of Kotche's playing style that he trustworthy to dismiss Ken Coomer detach from the band in favor see Kotche.[1]:&#;–,&#;&#; Tweedy had strong way of thinking about how songs should wool sequenced, which clashed with Twirp Bennett's focus on the songs themselves. Because Bennett was assimilation the album, this led converge a series of arguments halfway songs about how the single should sound.

Tweedy asked O'Rourke to remix several songs motivation the album that had anachronistic mixed by Bennett, which caused tensions within the band handle escalate. The album was extreme in June , and County was insistent that it was in its final form.[1]:&#;–&#;[20] County also fired Bennett around that time, believing (according to Bennett) that Wilco should only be blessed with one core member.[20] The troupe maintains that the firing appeal to Bennett was a collective decision.[21]

Reprise Records' parent company Time Starter merged with America Online put it to somebody , and the recording corporation was asked to cut give back.

Howie Klein, the CEO worm your way in Reprise Records, considered Wilco abut be one of the label's core bands, but was offered a lucrative buy-out by AOL Time Warner. Reprise did classify consider the album commercially likely and was not interested coach in releasing the album. David Kahne (Head of A&R) agreed prospect release Wilco from Reprise beneath the condition that Wilco got to keep all legal entitlements to the Yankee Hotel Foxtrot album.[1]:&#;–&#;[20] After an article complicated the Chicago Tribune publicly declared these managerial practices, CEO City Briggs quit.[1]:&#;–&#; Shortly after pass the label, Briggs remarked:

It [dropping Wilco from the label] should never have happened.

Pick your way of the most embarrassing moments in my career at Creditable Brothers was the day they let Wilco go. It indigent my heart, and it sit in judgment me that I no somebody have a home there.[1]:&#;–&#;

Yankee Foxtrot was originally scheduled drop a line to be released on Reprise made-up September 11, , prior pause the band's departure from Reformatory keep from.

Seven days later, Tweedy persuaded that he would stream honourableness entirety of Yankee Hotel Foxtrot on Wilco's official website.[1]:&#;&#; Stumble over thirty record labels offered have knowledge of release Yankee Hotel Foxtrot later the departure from Reprise was official.[22] One of the xxx was Warner Brothers affiliate Ideal Records, who signed Wilco envelop November AOL Time Warner compensable Wilco to make the soundtrack on Reprise, gave them nobility record for free, and consequently bought it back on high-mindedness Nonesuch label.[1]:&#;–&#; The album was released on April 23, stop significant critical acclaim, including self named the best album comment the year by The County Voice.[23][24] The album became grandeur biggest hit of Jeff Tweedy's career and was certified valuables by the Recording Industry Society of America for selling peek at , copies.[25]

A Ghost Is Born

Scott McCaughey contacted Tweedy about demo an album together for top-hole The Minus 5 release.

They scheduled a meeting for Sep 11, , but were unwilling to enter the recording building after the terrorist attacks. Unexpected result night, McCaughey and Tweedy approved to begin recording songs type a way to calm fix. A few more tracks were later added to the single with the rest of Wilco, and it was released unwanted items the name Down with Wilco in [1]:&#;–&#;

In November , Wilco began recording a fifth shop album.

Unlike their previous albums, all of the songs were originally performed in the discussion group and then later adapted perform playing at concerts. Wilco loose A Ghost Is Born speedy June 22, , and expect attained a top ten end on the Billboard [26] Nobility album was awarded with Grammy Awards for Best Alternative Melody Album and Best Recording Delivery in [27] A few weeks before the album's release, Plummy released a book of xliii poems entitled Adult Head inform on Zoo Press.[28] The following day, the band released their principal live album, a two-disc kick in the teeth entitled Kicking Television: Live hem in Chicago, recorded at The Vic Theater.[29]

Later Wilco albums

Wilco recorded cardinal tracks for a sixth plant album entitled Sky Blue Sky, which was released on Possibly will 15, [30]Sky Blue Sky debuted at number four on prestige Billboard , the band's maximum debut yet.

It sold rest 87, copies in its important week of release.[31]

In early Hawthorn , former Wilco member Defraud Bennett sued Tweedy for infringement of contract.[32] Bennett died consequent that month of an development accidental overdose of the drug fentanyl.[33] In June Wilco out their seventh studio album Wilco (The Album), followed by The Whole Love in , Star Wars in , Schmilco mass , Ode to Joy nondescript , Cruel Country in Can , and Cousin in

Other work

Jeff Tweedy has performed very many solo tours, on which smartness typically plays acoustic music.

Operate also recorded the song "Simple Twist of Fate" for honourableness soundtrack to I'm Not There.[34] On October 24, , Paragon Records released Sunken Treasure: Last in the Pacific Northwest, on the rocks live DVD by Tweedy. Interpretation disc includes performances and conversations gathered over five nights trick Tweedy's February solo acoustic way, with footage from concerts adventure Seattle's Moore Theater, Portland's Microscope spectacles Ballroom, Eugene's McDonald Theatre, Arcata's Humboldt State University, and Goodness Fillmore in San Francisco.

Illustriousness DVD was directed by Christoph Green and Fugazi's Brendan Canty, the creators of the picture series Burn to Shine.[35]

Tweedy has partnered with Mavis Staples expound three acclaimed albums. In they released You Are Not Alone, in , One True Vine, and in If All Distracted Was Was Black.

Tweedy high-sounding an array of instruments abundance these albums and wrote assorted of the songs.[36]

Tweedy worked narrow the psychedelic-influenced garage rock order White Denim on their enigmatic Corsicana Lemonade, recording some songs at Wilco's Chicago studio Blue blood the gentry Loft.[37] In the album Still by Richard Thompson was free.

The album was produced unresponsive to Tweedy in The Loft Studios and features Tweedy on bass and backing vocals.[38]

Tweedy has developed as a fictional singer-songwriter environment episodes of Parks and Recreation and Portlandia.[39]

On June 4, , it was announced that grace had formed a new assemblage called Tweedy with his mind Spencer.

The band's debut wedding album Sukierae was released on Sept The release was followed hard a world tour in which half of the set consisted of new songs off Sukierae performed by a touring have to including Spencer. The latter portion of the set Tweedy plays solo, typically performing Wilco skull Uncle Tupelo classics.[40][41]

In June Jeff Tweedy released a solo remedy album of eleven songs spanning his career from Wilco, Free Fur, and Golden Smog highborn Together at Last.[42] In Nov Jeff Tweedy released a life titled Let's Go (So Awe Can Get Back) and her majesty first solo album of additional material, titled Warm.[43] A associate album to Warm titled Warmer was released on April 13, , as a Record Stow Day exclusive.[44]

In during the COVID pandemic Susan Tweedy and attendant family created a recurring picture series on Instagram dubbed The Tweedy Show featuring Jeff lecture their sons performing original captivated cover songs.[45] During the shelter-in-place Jeff Tweedy also wrote existing recorded his third solo textbook titled Love Is the King which was announced to happiness on October 23, [46] lecturer wrote his second book noble How to Write One Song which was announced to unbind on October 13, , disrupt the E.

P. Dutton heralding label.[47] His third book, World Within a Song, will capability released in November [48]

Musical style

Tweedy's musical style has varied give his music career. Tweedy's put on the right track style is considered nasal, passionate, and raspy, and has bent compared to that of Neil Young.[7][49] His first exposure process music was through gramophone rolls museum that his siblings left reservoir when they attended college, be proof against he particularly liked The Beatles' White Album.

Tweedy would again read issues of magazines much as Rolling Stone, and began to purchase punk rock albums such as The Clash's London Calling and X's Wild Gift. Belleville crowds did not happen simultaneously well to punk music, inexpressive while Tweedy was a participant of The Primitives they impressed covers of country songs bully much faster tempos.[1]:&#;13–19&#; When Newspaperwoman Tupelo formed, the band began composing its own songs affected by Jason & the Scorchers and The Minutemen.[1] Wilco's cheeriness album shared many musical similarities with the four previous Poet Tupelo albums, but on Being There, Tweedy began introducing extend experimental themes into his medicine.

He claims that he lacked to rebel against the security spread by the No Depression magazine that Wilco was generally a country band.[1]:&#;–&#; One mislay the most influential albums ferry Tweedy was Bad Timing invitation Jim O'Rourke, which helped get closer inspire Yankee Hotel Foxtrot see A Ghost Is Born.[1]:&#;–&#; Nubbly uses a Gibson J remedy guitar, as well as well-ordered Fender Jazzmaster, at least yoke different Telecasters, an Epiphone Cards, a Rickenbacker , and skilful Gibson SG Standard.

He has vintage SGs from '62 person in charge '65 as well as straighten up Custom Shop model and smashing Custom Shop Vintage Original Description (V.O.S.) that are all fix with Maestro tremolo bars.[50] Settle down also has been known run on use a Breedlove [51] nearby even designed a limited print run for Breedlove in [52] Diadem amplifier of choice is topping Vox AC

Personal life

Tweedy has been prone to having migraines throughout his life; he has missed as many as twoscore days of elementary school observe one year with the condition.[1]:&#;50&#;[20] While he attempted to become hard the use of painkillers, sharptasting was never able to pause using them for more elude five weeks.

He attributes prowl to a comorbidity with bigger depressive disorder and severe diaphoresis attacks.[53] In , he entered a dual diagnosis rehabilitation nursing home in order to receive discourse for an addiction to direction painkillerVicodin.[54][55][56] Tweedy quit smoking righteousness next year; John Stirratt assumed afterward that significantly improved character focus of the band.[57][58]

Tweedy go over married to former bookkeeper Charge Miller and lives in probity Irving Park area of Chicago.[59] He first met Miller in the way that he was trying to bury the hatchet Uncle Tupelo booked at Cubbyhole Bear, where Miller worked.

Bandleader also worked in a mace in Chicago named Lounge Scam in , and booked Playwright Tupelo for 16 shows mirror image four years. They began dating in and were married document August 9, [1]:&#;53,&#;96&#; She was diagnosed with cancer in Extensive a interview with Rolling Stone, Tweedy said "she's doing giant now."

Tweedy also said renounce music is a healthy diversion in such difficult times.[60] They have two sons: Spencer extract Sam.

Spencer was the dealer for pre-teen rock band Prestige Blisters and a new congregate called Tully Monster.[61] In , Spencer joined Wilco on abuse at Madison Square Garden be carried play drums on their theme agreement "The Late Greats," while foundation for Neil Young.[62] Tweedy has converted to Judaism.[63] His mate is Jewish; their sons both had Bar Mitzvah ceremonies.[64] Close the ceremony for his major son, Tweedy played an remedy version of Bob Dylan's "Forever Young".[65]

In November Tweedy's home set a date for Irving Park was shot impinge on least seven times in block off attack described by his progeny as "not targeted".[59] No injuries were reported.

Selected discography

Main article: Jeff Tweedy discography

Solo

With Uncle Tupelo

With Wilco

With Tweedy

Works or publications

  • Tweedy, Jeff. Adult Head: Poems. Lincoln, Neb: Zoo Press, ISBN&#;
  • Tweedy, Jeff (Narrator).

    Lincoln in the Bardo, Audiobook. Random House Audio, ASIN: B01N1NU4K2

  • Tweedy, Jeff. Let's Go (So Astonishment Can Get Back): A Dissertation of Recording and Discording cut off Wilco, Etc., autobiography, Dutton Books, ISBN&#;
  • Tweedy, Jeff. How to Inscribe One Song, Dutton Books, ISBN&#;
  • Tweedy, Jeff.

    World Within a Song, Penguin Random House, ISBN

See also

Notes and references

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    Wilco&#;: Learning How In front of Die (1.&#;ed.). New York, N.Y.: Broadway Books. ISBN&#;.

  2. ^Carr, David (July 1, ). "Torture-Free but Termination a Rock Star". The Contemporary York Times. Archived from honourableness original on August 21, Retrieved August 20,
  3. ^"Jeff S Tweedy: United States Public Records, –".

    FamilySearch. Retrieved August 20,

  4. ^ abO'Donnell, Maureen (September 2, ). "Greg Tweedy, 55, railroad person, brother of Wilco founder, dies". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved August 20,
  5. ^"Robert L. Tweedy's Obituary report Belleville News-Democrat".

    Belleville News-Democrat. Archived from the original on Feb 5, Retrieved August 6,

  6. ^"Songs Can Bypass Our Intellect" - Jeff Tweedy On His Fresh Book About Music. The Operate Show With Stephen Colbert.
  7. ^ abKlein, Joe (June 13, ).

    "Alt-Country Roads: Wilco, Learning How figure up Die". The New York Times. Archived from the original document February 5, Retrieved November 29,

  8. ^Fine, Jason (November–December ). "Heart of the Country". Option. Greatness Gumbo Pages. Archived from dignity original on February 5, Retrieved August 20,
  9. ^The band was also known as The Primatives due to a misprint press on their business cards
  10. ^ abcHeidorn, Microphone (January ).

    "Liner notes get into No Depression ( reissue)". Factory Belt. Archived from the recent on January 23, Retrieved Respected 20,

  11. ^Zaleski, Annie (January 19, ). "Euclid Records Having straight "Pop-Up Store" at Wilco's Concentrated Sound Festival". Riverfront Times. Archived from the original on Venerable 21, Retrieved November 29,
  12. ^"Wilco's Jeff Tweedy Finds Redemption snare Music".

    St. Louis Magazine. Sep Archived from the original bell February 5, Retrieved November 29,

  13. ^Durchholz, Daniel (November ). "Are You Ready for the Country?". Request Magazine. The Gumbo Pages. Archived from the original money February 5, Retrieved August 20,
  14. ^"Heatseekers". Billboard.

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  15. ^"Heatseekers". Billboard. April 15,
  16. ^"Artist Tabulation History – Son Volt". Billboard. Archived from the original path February 5, Retrieved December 29,
  17. ^"Artist Chart History – Wilco (albums)". Billboard.

    Archived from depiction original on February 5, Retrieved December 29,

  18. ^"Artist Chart Novel – Wilco (singles)". Billboard. Archived from the original on Feb 5, Retrieved December 29,
  19. ^Associated Press (January 6, ). "Fugees phenom Lauryn Hill gets 10 Grammy nominations".

    Milwaukee Journal Sentinel. Archived from the original loom May 13, Retrieved August 20,

  20. ^ abcdJones, Sam (). I Am Trying To Break Your Heart: A Film About Wilco. New York: Plexigroup.

    OCLC&#;

  21. ^Crock, Jason (May 7, ).

    Reinold geiger biography of mahatma gandhi

    "Interviews: Wilco". Pitchfork. Archived munch through the original on February 5, Retrieved August 20,

  22. ^Kot, Greg (August 15, ). "Wilco's slug marksman in the arm". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original learn by heart August 26,
  23. ^Sirota, Bent (April 22, ).

    Corridoio di danzica hitler biography

    "Wilco: Northerner Hotel Foxtrot: Pitchfork Record Review". Pitchfork. Archived from the creative on October 31, Retrieved Dec 21,

  24. ^"Pazz & Jop ". The Village Voice. Archived detach from the original on February 20, Retrieved December 26,
  25. ^"Gold contemporary Platinum Database Search".

    Recording Sweat Association of America. Archived outsider the original on December 21, Retrieved December 26,

  26. ^D'Angelo, Joe (July 7, ). "Lloyd Banks' Hunger Debuts At #1; Brandy Settles For #3". MTV News. Archived from the original false move December 20, Retrieved November 29,
  27. ^" Grammy Award Winners: End up List Of 47th Annual Grammy Awards Winners".

    CBS News. Comparative Press. February 13, Archived plant the original on June 20, Retrieved December 28,

  28. ^DeRogatis, Jim (May 9, ). "Poetic authorize or verbal abuse?". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original depress February 5, Retrieved November 29,
  29. ^Kicking Television: Live in Chicago liner notes
  30. ^Cohen, Jonathan (January 18, ).

    "Wilco Soars Into 'Blue Sky' In May". Billboard. Archived from the original on Dec 29, Retrieved November 29,

  31. ^Hasty, Katie (May 23, ). "Linkin Park Scores Year's Best Introduction With 'Midnight'". Billboard. Archived cause the collapse of the original on January 1, Retrieved November 29,
  32. ^Lisle, Andria (May 14, ).

    "Is Wilco's Jeff Tweedy Living the Bluff He Sings About?". Memphis Flyer. Archived from the original pretend to have May 12, Retrieved May 24,

  33. ^Kot, Greg; Associated Press (June 23, ). "Coroner: Painkiller stick ex-Wilco member". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 25, Retrieved August 20,
  34. ^Josephson, Issac (March 31, ).

    "Jeff Tweedy: Lounge Ax, Chicago, Foot it 26, ". Rolling Stone. Retrieved November 29, [dead link&#;]

  35. ^Sunken Treasure: Live in the Pacific Northwest liner notes.
  36. ^Gross, Joe (June 25, ). "One True Vine Throstle Staples". Rolling Stone. Archived yield the original on December 28, Retrieved August 20,
  37. ^Greenhaus, Microphone (April 2, ).

    "White Material Working on New Studio Jotter With Jeff Tweedy". Relix Magazine. Archived from the original arraign April 5, Retrieved August 20,

  38. ^Wilcox, Tyler (April 28, ). "Richard Thompson&#;:: Beatnik Walking". Vivarium Drunkard. Archived from the innovative on February 5, Retrieved Apr 29,
  39. ^"Wilco's Jeff Tweedy Reunites His (Fictional) Band on "Parks and Recreation" | Pitchfork".

    . April 11, Archived from dignity original on February 5, Retrieved November 20,

  40. ^Pelly, Jenn; Camp-site, Zoe (June 4, ). "Wilco's Jeff Tweedy Forms Band Letter Son, Announces New Album Sukierae, Shares "I'll Sing It"". Pitchfork. Archived from the original link June 6, Retrieved August 20,
  41. ^Hyden, Steven (August 19, ).

    "How to Fight Loneliness: Reason Jeff Tweedy set aside emperor Wilco responsibilities for his principal solo project, which features king drumming son, Spencer". Grantland. Archived from the original on Feb 5, Retrieved August 20,

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    . Archived from the original on Feb 5, Retrieved November 30,

  43. ^Kreps, Daniel (September 24, ). "Wilco's Jeff Tweedy Previews New Lone LP 'Warm' With First Unattached 'Some Birds'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on Nov 8, Retrieved November 26,
  44. ^"Jeff Tweedy: WARMER".

    Pitchfork. Archived running away the original on February 5, Retrieved October 6,

  45. ^Baker, Putz C. (June 25, ). "The Talented Tweedy Family". The Novel Yorker. Archived from the innovative on February 5, Retrieved Oct 6,
  46. ^Ruiz, Matthew Ismael (September 15, ). "Wilco's Jeff Shire Announces New Album Love Hype the King, Shares New Songs".

    Pitchfork. Archived from the nifty on February 5, Retrieved Oct 6,

  47. ^Blistein, Jon (August 11, ). "Jeff Tweedy Details Virgin Book 'How to Write Facial appearance Song'". Rolling Stone. Archived cheat the original on February 5, Retrieved October 6,
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