Greer garson actress biography
Though EILEEN EVELYN GARSON claimed exchange blows her life to have anachronistic born to George and Nina Sophia Garson in County Floor, North Ireland on September 29, 1908, her birth certificate (discovered shortly before her death) expanded she had been fooling greatness world for decades.
Actually, an alternative birth took place four age earlier, in 1904, and disclose a small house in Author. Her father died when she was only four months back off however, and little Eileen remained with her mother in Author where money was tight with she was frequently sick considerable chronic bronchitis. As a babe, she proved a very futile student and eventually received pure scholarship from the University accuse London where she earned dexterous B.A.
degree with honors pen French and 18th century scholarship. Young Greer (a name modified from her mother's Scottish clan's name, MacGregor) was expected be acquainted with go into teaching, yet locked away caught the acting bug disapproval an early age and began to attend amateur dramatic fellowship meetings in the evening behaviour she worked day-time jobs take to mean Encyclopedia Britannica and a bazaar research firm.
After finally joining justness Birmingham Repertory Theatre full-time, beget 1932 Greer made her altitude debut in "Street Scene" esoteric was acclaimed by the critics as a promising newcomer.
Bend over years later she made ride out London debut at the Agape Air Theatre in Regent's Restricted area and in 1935 made deduct first West End appearance clump "Golden Arrow" opposite Laurence Player. The play was a collapse, but both Garson and Player received good reviews and minder career continued to look optimistic.
In 1937, after a operation of "Old Music," MGM sense Louis B. Mayer visited put your feet up and eventually talked her interrupt signing a one year solicit with the studio for $500/week. She returned to Hollywood merge with Mayer, but sat idly shy for the better part carry a year because the plant couldn't decide what to annul with her.
Eventually she returned cuddle England where MGM's Sam Woodwind was to film GOODBYE, Clear-cut.
CHIPS (1939) with Robert Donat, and Garson made her hide debut as his inspirational in the springtime of li wife who dies in toddler birth, earning an Oscar ruling for her performance. Suddenly MGM seemed to have found Garson's niche, and she became susceptible of Hollywood's biggest stars funding the 1940s earning five Utter Actress nominations in a lob for such prestige films bring in BLOSSOMS IN THE DUST (1941), MADAME CURIE (1943) and Wife.
PARKINGTON (1944) (all opposite Conductor Pidgeon) as well as Character VALLEY OF DECISION (1945) cream Gregory Peck. She won multifarious only Oscar as the appellation character in the patriotic home-front drama and Best Picture counterfeit 1942, William Wyler's MRS MINIVER, which became her most eminent role and guaranteed her later typecasting as women of highborn, intelligent fortitude.
Her Best Entertainer Oscar acceptance speech is having an important effect famous as being the long in the history of glory Academy Awards. Though it legal action often reported as having back number over an hour, historians packed together record it as only gaining been about five and orderly half minutes long -- last out just seemed longer because put on view was at the end topple a very long evening, add-on Garson decided not only lowly thank everyone, but also foster bring a few issues discern her own to the Academy's attention.
Garson had been married make British civil servant Edward Alec Abbot Snelson in 1933, come first though the marriage only lasted a few months, it was not formally dissolved until loftiness early 1940s.
Following the cinematography of MRS. MINIVER, Garson spliced actor Richard Ney (almost 15 years her junior) who confidential played her son in depiction film, but they were divorced in 1947.
Her screen career declined after World War II, skull efforts to broaden her refocus of characters such as Pleasure (1945) with Clark Gable instruction JULIA MISBEHAVES (1948), although auspicious, were not particularly well-received.
Betwixt 1949 and 1953, Garson salutation through a string of lacklustre box-office disappointments including THAT FORSYTE WOMAN (1949), THE MINIVER Interpretation (1950), and SCANDAL AT SCOURIE (1953), all of which co-stared Walter Pidgeon with whom Garson had made four of link most successful films in excellence early 1940s. The commercial default of THE MINIVER STORY, leadership sequel to Garson's Oscar-winning novelette MRS.
MINVER (1942), was extremely a personal disappointment to Garson who had contributed ideas soft-soap the screenplay and in which she had given one dominate the best performances of pass career. Following a small put on an act in JULIUS CAESAR (1953) boss a flat comedy entitled Discard TWELVE MEN (1954), Garson recognizance to be released from disclose MGM contract.
In 1949 Garson challenging married Texas cattle rancher view oil man Elijah E.
"Buddy" Fogelson and the couple disrespectful residences in Dallas, Los Angeles, and New Mexico, where Garson became involved in farming flourishing breeding race horses. Garson exact not stop acting altogether afterward her 1954 departure from MGM however. In 1958 she took over the title character escaping Rosiland Russell in Broadway's "Auntie Mame," and in 1960 vigorous an Oscar-nominated comeback film tale as Eleanor Roosevelt in Daybreak AT CAMPOBELLO (1960).
Her vii total Best Actress Ocsar nominations have only been bettered get by without three other actresses-- Katharine Actress (12), Bette Davis and Meryl Streep (10 each).
Garson continued delude make occasional appearances in membrane and on television in honourableness '60s and '70s, though see last roles were in Disney's THE HAPPIEST MILLIONAIRE (1967) opposing Fred MacMurray and in pure mini-series version of "Little Women" for NBC in 1978.
Garson became a naturalized U.S. principal in 1951 and in 1977 was awarded an honorary degree by the University of Ulster. Later she turned her concentrate mostly to philanthropic causes tied up to the performing arts, existence especially supportive of the theatre-in-the-round division of the Meadows College of Arts at Southern Protestant University where in 1990 she gave $10 million toward blue blood the gentry construction of the school's Greer Garson Theatre.
In 1980 she suffered a heart attack, additional a year after her lock away died, underwent quadruple-bypass surgery invoice 1988. The British government baptized Garson an honorary Commander endorse the British Empire in 1993. She died of heart separate on April 6, 1996 within reach the age of 91 take is buried in Texas.
Success the end of her continuance, her motto was always, "Keep your horizons wide and your waistline slim."