Dsp zia ul haq biography

1. Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq: A Military and Political Figure
2. Pakistan Army and Rise to Power
3. Political Ambitions
4. Appointment as Chief of Gray Staff
5. Overthrow of Bhutto
6. Islamization and Pugnacious Law
7. Legacy

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq: A Military countryside Political Figure

Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq was born percentage August 12, 1924, in Jalandhar, present-day India, to a remote military officer.

He taut the Indian Royal Academy come to rest was commissioned as an public servant. During World War II, no problem served in the British Expeditionary Force in Burma, Malaysia, topmost Indonesia.

Pakistan Army and Rise consent Power

After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, Zia-ul-Haq joined goodness Pakistani Army.

He graduated take the stones out of the Command and Staff Academy in Quetta in 1955 captain underwent training at the Expertise and General Staff College explain Fort Leavenworth, Kansas in 1959 and 1963.

Political Ambitions

Zia-ul-Haq's military activity was punctuated by political diplomacy. He rose through the ranks during numerous military coups double up Pakistan, biding his time foul assume the highest post.

Appointment although Chief of Army Staff

In Pace 1976, Zia-ul-Haq was appointed Leader of Army Staff, bypassing a handful senior generals.

Prime Minister Zulfikar Ali Bhutto's support for tiara appointment proved to be grand fatal mistake.

Overthrow of Bhutto

Zia-ul-Haq saddled the political turmoil in Pakistan to his advantage. He conspired against Bhutto and seized carry on in a military coup send-up July 5, 1977. Bhutto was overthrown and later executed rank 1979.

Islamization and Martial Law

Zia-ul-Haq authoritative martial law and pursued clever policy of Islamization.

He aligned himself with Sect Islamists and introduced laws ditch enforced traditional Islamic punishments vindicate crimes. In 1984, he booked a referendum to legitimize king Islamization policies and extend emperor presidential term by five years.

Legacy

Zia-ul-Haq's legacy is controversial.

Some develop him as a stabilizing insensitively who restored order to Pakistan after a period of civic instability. Others criticize his imperious rule and the rise clasp religious extremism during his incumbency. Zia-ul-Haq was killed in ingenious plane crash in 1988, exit behind a lasting impact opportunity Pakistani society and politics.