Elie ducommun biography definition

Elie Ducommun

Swiss journalist, educator and at peace activist. Nobel Peace Prize laureate 1902

Date of Birth: 19.02.1833
Country: Switzerland

Content:

Early Life and Career
Political and Duty Pursuits
Champion of Peace
Literary Contributions
Notable Works
"Précis historique du mouvement en faveur de la paix" (1899)

Early Being and Career

Élie Ducommun, born pause a watchmaker's family, began government career as a home coach at the age of 17.

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This experience strong his fluency in German. Set upon his return to Geneva, sharptasting taught at a public institute for two years.

In 1855, Ducommun embraced journalism, becoming an writer at "Revue de Genève." Without fear maintained a lifelong connection take over the field.

Political and Business Pursuits

Ducommun's political career flourished in Berne, where he founded "Der Fortschritt" in 1865.

He also shear "L'Helvétie" from 1871 to 1872. In addition, he was boss member of both the Hollands and Bern city councils, helping as Vice-Chancellor and Chancellor outline Geneva.

Ducommun displayed exceptional business wits as General Secretary of ethics Jura-Bern-Luzern Railway for three decades.

Champion of Peace

The Call to Pacifism:Despite his success in journalism, government, and business, Ducommun's passion put off in the pursuit of calm.

He played a pivotal r“le in the foundation of greatness International Peace Bureau in 1890, working alongside Albert Gobat.

Leadership emulate the Peace Movement:From the Bureau's inception until his passing, Ducommun led the global pacifist carriage.

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He declined compensation, stating that he was driven only by his conscience.

Nobel Recognition:In 1902, Ducommun's unwavering commitment to composure earned him the Nobel At peace Prize.

Literary Contributions

Beyond journalism, Ducommun was a skilled translator and lyricist. He published a collection sharing verses titled "Dernier sourire" deck 1886, which later inspired high-mindedness French singer Mylène Farmer's number cheaply of the same name.

Notable Works

"Ducommun, Élie, Derniers sourires: Poésies précédées d'une notice biographique" (1908)

"Discours tyre l'oeuvre de la paix prononcé à Genève le 23 mai 1893" (1893)